Somerset
is a medium sized county with an area of 3450 square kilometres
and a population of 498,093 (2001 Census). South
Somerset has the largest population of the five districts
in Somerset, followed by Sedgemoor, Mendip and Taunton Deane,
which have very similar populations. The population of West
Somerset is the smallest.
There are a total of 210,587 households in Somerset and
the majority of those (74%) are owner occupied. Council
rentals account for 7% of households in the county. The
average household in Somerset comprises 2.31 people. 27%
of Somerset households have dependent children and 28% are
pensioners.
The county boasts quite a large cultural and heritage sector,
which in turn promotes tourism on a national and international
level. There are 11,500 buildings listed as special architectural
or historic interest; 523 scheduled ancient monuments; 192
conservation areas; 41 parks and gardens; 36 English Heritage
sites, and 19 National Trust sites. The total spend of staying
and day visitors in Somerset is estimated to have been approximately
£900 million.
The electorate in Somerset tend towards a higher turnout
in elections than the nation as a whole. It is particularly
notable that two-thirds of the eligible population voted
in the last general election. Local elections across the
districts had an average turnout of 33% in 1999 and 40%
in 2003.
Overall Somerset has a stable and successful economy, with
many economic indicators performing better than the regional
and national averages. Over the last decade Somerset has
maintained a steady level of economic growth, low unemployment
and continuous job growth.
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